Addition energies in semiconductor quantum dots: Role of electron–electron interaction
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Addition Energy Spectra of Semiconductor Quantum Dots
Advances in the semiconductor technologies allow the realization of quantum dot structure in which a finite number of electrons are confined by an artificial potentials [1–3]. The number of electrons in a quantum dot, denoted N , which can also be controlled experimentally, affects many physical properties of the quantum dot. By changing the quantum dot size and the number of electrons, far-inf...
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Using density-functional theory calculations, we investigate the addition energy (AE) of quantum dots formed of fullerenes or closed single-wall carbon nanotubes. We focus on the connection between symmetry and oscillations in the AE spectrum. In the highly symmetric fullerenes the oscillation period is large because of the large level degeneracy and Hund's rule. For long nanotubes, the AE osci...
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Semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots form a three dimensional confinement for charge carriers in the solid state matrix. The confinement modifies the density of states, leading to atom like optical properties of quantum dots that can be studied by absorption or emission of photons. Due to the sharp resonance lines that are observed in optical spectra, quantum dots are often referred to as ...
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The “Standard Model” of the Electronic Structure of Dots Progress made in the growth of “freestanding” (e.g., colloidal) quantum dotslt2 (see also articles in this issue by Nozik and MiCi6, and by Alivisatos) and in the growth of semiconductor-embedded (“self-assembled”) dots3p4 (see also the article by Bimberg, Grundmann, and Ledentsov in this issue) has opened the door to new and exciting spe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Physics Letters
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0003-6951,1077-3118
DOI: 10.1063/1.120933